27/01/2018

Inside the Keppel Corporation Corruption Scandal


Update 29 Jun 2020: Former AG criticises Govt for not prosecuting Keppel management in 1995 bribery case

Former Attorney-General Walter Woon wrote an article, which was published in ST today ('Punishing corporate corruption', 30 Apr), criticising the government for not prosecuting the Keppel management involved in the 1995 bribery case.

In June 1995, Keppel was cited in a UK probe into a bribery scandal involving an Exxon subsidiary's employee. The person, Cornelius Van der Horst, who handled ship repair contracts at Exxon's subsidiary, was charged with accepting bribes from Keppel Shipyard. As a result, on Singapore's end, then Home Affairs Minister Wong Kan Seng announced that CPIB had also initiated investigation into the case. The case was finally brought up in Singapore court in Dec 1997.

In court, it was revealed that Keppel's marketing manager Chan Lim Hong and its Senior General Manager, Kung Yew Hock, had entertained Van der Horst at Club Kabuki in Orchard Road. Kung reportedly told Van der Horst, "If that side (Keppel's competitor) takes care of you, we can also take care of you."


Inside the Keppel Corporation Corruption Scandal
Singapore: Inside the Keppel Corporation Corruption Scandal

On Aug 3, 2016, a news wire report alleged that Keppel Corporation was involved in a bribery scandal in Brazil. However, the company strongly refuted those allegations and this denial was also widely reported in the news media.

Keppel Corp even made a regulatory filing to the Singapore Exchange (SGX) on that Wednesday Aug 3 evening in response to the news wire report. In its filing, it said: “Keppel strongly denies the allegations reportedly made that Keppel executives authorised Mr Skornicki to pay bribes on its behalf.”

Even earlier than that in 2015, Keppel Corp’s name cropped up in reports on the “Operation Car Wash” probe, when investigations uncovered a claim that executives from Brazil’s state-owned oil company Petrobras took bribes in exchange for awarding contracts. To my knowledge, Keppel Corp did not make any public statements denying or admitting those allegations.

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Graft penalty pushes Keppel into quarterly loss; full-year gain down 72%
Keppel Corporation sank into the red, with a net loss of S$495.8 million for the 3 months to Dec 31 last year. FOTO: AFP

THE one-off financial penalty and related costs arising from the global resolution of the Keppel Offshore & Marine (Keppel O&M) corruption scandal in Brazil has pushed the larger Keppel group into its first quarterly loss since 2003 when it first started quarterly reporting of its results.

Keppel Corporation sank into the red, with a net loss of S$495.8 million for the 3 months to Dec 31 last year. It was a significant reversal from a net profit of S$143.1 million in the corresponding period a year earlier.

The plunge was largely the result of a S$619 million charge relating to Keppel O&M's cross-border settlement with criminal authorities in the United States, Brazil & Singapore over corrupt payments made by a former agent in Brazil.

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Keppel hit by $495m loss in Q4


Penalty costs from its bribery case pushed earnings down the drain.

Keppel Corporation Limited (Keppel) suffered from a $495m loss in Q4 and a 72% YoY plunge in full-year profits to $217m in 2017.

According to its financial results, profits fell mainly because of the costs of its one-off penalty from Keppel O&M's bribery case across the US, Brazil, and Singapore, which reached a total of $619m.

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Keppel Corp posts 72% drop in full-year net profit after 'painful chapter' of Brazil bribery case


Keppel Corp CEO Loh Chin Hua on Thursday (Jan 25) called the misdeeds of its offshore & marine unit in Brazil "a painful chapter" for the company and said that compliance controls have been put in place to prevent a repeat of such incidents.

Mr Loh's comments came as the conglomerate posted a 72% fall in net profit for its financial year in 2017, due mainly to penalties its subsidiary Keppel Offshore & Marine were slapped with as a result of its bribery scandal in Brazil.

Net profit last year came in at S$217 million, down from S$784 million in 2016, the company said.

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Rig giant Keppel laments 'painful chapter' as profits hit

Keppel says it has put in place enhanced compliance controls to prevent any repeat of the bribery scandal

Singapore's Keppel, the world's biggest oil rig builder, vowed Thursday to put a "painful chapter" behind it as the company revealed a huge fall in profits due to a bribery scandal.

US authorities announced in December that Keppel's American subsidiary had agreed to pay $422 million in fines to settle bribery cases.

The multi-million dollar kickbacks were paid to Brazilian government officials between 2001 and 2014 in relation to various projects with state-owned oil giant Petrobras and Sete Brasil, a supplier of oil rigs.

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Keppel books first quarterly loss on Brazil bribery penalty
Keppel CEO Loh Chin Hua, left, reports earnings in Singapore

The bribes that Keppel Corp. paid in Brazil to win offshore oil rig contracts resulted in the Singaporean state-linked conglomerate booking its first-ever quarterly net loss.

The graft case cost Keppel 619 million Singapore dollars ($473 million) in penalties and related expenses for the October-December quarter. This led to a net loss of S$495 million for the period, the first such loss since Keppel began quarterly reporting in 2003, the company told reporters Thursday. The conglomerate recorded net profit of S$143 million in the year-ago period.

For the full year ended in December, Keppel's net profit declined 72% to S$216 million.

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Singapore's Keppel posts first quarterly loss in 14 years on Brazil bribery fine


Singaporean conglomerate Keppel Corp swung to its first quarterly net loss in 14 years, after accounting for a huge fine its rig-building unit agreed to pay to resolve investigations into charges it bribed Brazilian officials.

Keppel, last month, said its offshore rig-building business had agreed to pay more than $422 million to resolve the bribery probe brought against it by authorities in the United States, Brazil and Singapore. Investigations with respect to the individuals involved are ongoing.

The company, whose businesses range from rig-building to property development, reported a net loss of S$495 million for the fourth quarter ended December, compared with a net profit of S$143 million in the year-ago period.

related: Singapore's Keppel Corp posts Q4 loss as Brazil bribery fine bites

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Keppel Posts Its First-Ever Loss After Brazil Bribery Fine


Singapore conglomerate Keppel Corp. (BN4.SG) posted its first-ever quarterly net loss after its marine arm paid a penalty to settle a criminal investigation into its operations in Brazil.

In December, Keppel agreed to pay US$422 million to resolve a bribery probe in multiple countries related to its operations in Brazil. The earnings report included a 618.7 million Singapore dollars (US$473.4 million) one-off financial penalty and related legal, accounting and forensics costs, Keppel said.

Keppel, one of the world's biggest rig builders, entered into a deferred prosecution agreement with U.S. authorities charging the firm with conspiracy to violate the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, which bars the use of bribes to foreign officials to get or keep business. It also reached related settlements with Brazilian and Singaporean authorities, U.S. prosecutors said at the time.

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Brazil corruption fines push Keppel to $379m Q4 loss


The $422m in fines for corruption in Brazil by Keppel Corp's offshore and marine division dragged it to a SGD495m ($378.9m) net loss in Q4.

The quarterly loss is the first recorded by the Singapore conglomerate since it began quarterly reporting in 2003 with penalties and related costs resulting a SGD619m one-off hit to Keppel's financial results.

The fines were the result of global resolution with the authorities in Brazil, the US and Singapore, relating the period 2001 and 2014 when Keppel paid approximately $55m in bribes to officials from Petrobras and the then governing party of Brazil in order to win 13 contracts with Petrobras and another Brazilian entity, Sete Brasil.

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Keppel net profits slump after penalty


Keppel Corporation Limited reported a net profit of S$217 million for the 12 months ended 31 December 2017. This was 72% lower than the S$784 million net profit for FY 2016, due mainly to the one-off financial penalty arising from Keppel Offshore & Marine (O&M)'s global resolution with criminal authorities in the US, Brazil, and Singapore, and related legal, accounting, and forensics costs amounting to S$619 million.

Excluding the one-off financial penalty and related costs, the group would have turned in a net profit S$836 million for FY 2017, 7% higher compared to S$784 million a year ago.

On a quarterly basis, the group registered a net loss of S$495 million in Q4 2017, compared to a net profit of S$143 million for Q4 2016. The net loss mainly arose from the one-off financial penalty and related costs as well as the weaker operating results of the Offshore & Marine Division, which were partially offset by higher profits from Singapore property trading, as well as fair value gains from assets recognised during the quarter.

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Keppel Corp FY profit plunges 72% on unit's Brazil bribery fine


Singaporean conglomerate Keppel Corp reported a 72 percent plunge in full-year profit, hurt by a penalty of S$619 million on its unit Keppel Offshore & Marine.

Group's net profit fell to S$217 million in the full year ended December 31 compared to S$784 million last year.

Revenue declined 12 percent to about S$6 billion, the company said in a regulatory filing on Thursday.

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Keppel Corp hit by S$495m loss in the fourth quarter last year


Keppel Corp, whose offshore and marine unit is embroiled in an international bribery scandal, has posted a net loss of S$495 million in the 4th quarter of last year — largely due to the financial penalty paid to the authorities — dragging its full-year net profit down by 72% compared to the previous year.

The results included the one-off financial penalty arising from Keppel Offshore & Marine's (KOM) global resolution with criminal authorities in the United States, Brazil & Singapore, and related legal, accounting and forensics costs which amounted to S$619 million in total.

For the financial year ending Dec 31 last year, Keppel achieved a net profit of S$217 million — compared to S$784 million posted in FY2016 — after taking into account the financial penalty of S$570 million, and S$49 million of related costs. Excluding these one-off items, the company said it would have achieved a net profit of S$836 million, an increase of 7% over FY2016. In the fourth quarter of 2016, Keppel made a net profit of S$143 million.

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Keppel Corp shoved into the red by $619m graft penalty
Keppel Shipyard in Singapore. Keppel said the weaker quarterly showing was also due to poorer operating results from its offshore& marine division, although partially offset by higher profits from Singapore property trading as well as fair value gains from assets. FOTO: KEPPEL CORP

Keppel said in its announcement on Thursday that the weaker quarterly showing was also due to poorer operating results from its offshore & marine division, although this was partially offset by higher profits from Singapore property trading and fair-value gains from assets.

Revenue dropped 20.4% to S$1.54 billion, as turnover fell across all divisions, except infrastructure.

The group registered losses per share of 27.3 Singapore cents for the quarter, compared with earnings per share of 7.9 Singapore cents previously. Net asset value per share stood at S$6.29 as at Dec 31, down 2 per cent from S$6.42 in the year-ago period.

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Singapore arrests former Keppel executives in Brazil bribery probe


Several former executives of Keppel Corp have been arrested by Singaporean authorities in a probe related to charges its rig-building unit bribed Brazilian officials, Singapore’s Straits Times newspaper reported on Friday.

Keppel Offshore & Marine in December agreed to pay $422 million to resolve investigations into the matter by authorities in the United States, Brazil and Singapore.

But Singapore’s Attorney-General’s Chambers (AGC) and the Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau (CPIB) said at the time that investigations regarding the individuals involved were ongoing.

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Keppel Offshore to Pay $422 Million to End Bribery Probe


Keppel Offshore & Marine Ltd, the world’s biggest builder of oil rigs, agreed to pay $422 million to end a U.S. bribery probe into illegal payments to officials at Petroleo Brasileiro SA, Brazil’s state-owned oil company, and to the then-governing political party.


Keppel units paid about $55 million to win 13 contracts with Petrobras and another company, U.S. prosecutors said in a press release after an American subsidiary pleaded guilty in federal court in Brooklyn, New York. The payments were part of outsize commissions to an intermediary and disguised as consulting agreements, according to prosecutors.

“The defendants used the global financial system –- including the United States banking system –- to disguise the source and disbursement of the bribe payments by passing funds through a series of shell companies," Bridget Rohde, acting U.S. Attorney in Brooklyn, said in a statement.

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Full Coverage:
Keppel O&M’s involvement in an international corruption scandal
Keppel Offshore & Marine's (Keppel O&M) corruption scandal in Brazil
Graft penalty pushes Keppel into quarterly loss; full-year gain down 72%
Keppel Corp shoved into the red by $619m graft penalty
Keppel hit by $495m loss in Q4
Keppel 72% drop in net profit after 'painful chapter' of Brazil bribery case
Rig giant Keppel laments 'painful chapter' as profits hit
Keppel books first quarterly loss on Brazil bribery penalty
Spore's Keppel posts first quarterly loss in 14 years on Brazil bribery fine
Keppel Posts Its First-Ever Loss After Brazil Bribery Fine -- Update
Keppel Corp reports fourth-quarter loss after $619m penalty
Take risks, but don't cross some 'bright lines': Keppel CEO
Keppel Corp hit by S$495m loss in the fourth quarter last year
Brazil corruption fines push Keppel to $379m Q4 loss
Keppel net profits slump after penalty
Keppel Corp FY profit plunges 72% on unit's Brazil bribery fine
Singapore's Keppel Corp posts Q4 loss as Brazil bribery fine bites
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