19/02/2022

Staying Sober and Within the Alcohol Limit


You would think that it’s easy to simply say no to a glass of alcohol these days, but as a well-accepted social lubricant, alcohol is commonplace, and turning down offers to drink from your colleague, boss or new acquaintance can prove to be tricky.

Save yourself from being labelled the party pooper with good preparation, tips and a few witty comebacks up your sleeve. From attending a wedding as a groomsman to that after-work business dinner with a client (even one who owns an alcohol company), you can build up your drink refusal skills to survive any situation in the wild.

The stakes are low at a mass social gathering where you are unlikely to know anyone other than the host. Try being brutally honest with a few inventive and humorous white lies. Say that you are allergic to alcohol, have just taken cough syrup, are on a course of antibiotics or that you are tonight’s designated driver. If pressed for further details, simply change the topic or raise your glass of delicious non-alcoholic beverage with a good-natured ‘cheers’. Stick to this strategy for a few hours, and soon everyone will be too drunk or tipsy to notice.

18/02/2022

India protests against PM Lee's comments on lawmakers



India Protests Against Singapore PM’s Comments on Lawmakers
Lee cited reports that almost half of Indian MPs face charges

India lodged a diplomatic protest with Singapore over Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong’s remarks about the number of Indian lawmakers facing criminal charges, potentially testing ties between the two countries that share a key economic partnership. 

New Delhi raised the issue with the city-state’s high commissioner Thursday, a senior government official said, seeking anonymity citing rules for speaking to the media. The official said Lee’s remarks were uncalled for. Singapore enjoys a strong economic and bilateral relationship with New Delhi as well as cultural links given a local Indian population. While it isn’t the norm to summon envoys from key partners, India is sensitive about comments on its domestic politics especially with a slew of local elections currently underway. 

Lee was delivering a speech on Wednesday, encouraging lawmakers to allow public prosecutors to consider initiating criminal proceedings against the leader of the opposition over alleged untruths. He warned that such lies have contributed to the erosion of democracies elsewhere:
“They start out as healthy democracies, with idealism and zeal,” he said. “But over time, the tone of the society changes. All too easily -- a slip here, a blind eye there, a fudge, a trim -- and gradually things go downhill.”
“Nehru’s India has become one where, according to media reports, almost half the MPs in the Lok Sabha have criminal charges pending against them, including charges of rape and murder,” he said referencing India’s parliament. “Though it is also said that many of these allegations are politically motivated.”


Delhi objects to Singapore PM remark on ‘tainted’ Indian MPs
Singapore's PM Lee Hsien Loong invoked Jawaharlal Nehru while driving home his point about how democracies should work

India on Thursday lodged a protest with the Singapore high commission over PM Lee Hsien Loong’s comments on criminal charges against Indian lawmakers. During a debate in Parliament, the PM also invoked Jawaharlal Nehru while driving home his point about how democracies should work and how many political systems today would be unrecognisable to their founding fathers.

It is learnt the Indian foreign ministry raised the issue with the Singaporean high commissioner in a meeting. Official sources said the remarks were “uncalled for”. Congress quickly latched on to Lee’s remarks saying while the first Indian PM continues to inspire world leaders even today, PM Modi “denigrates” him inside and outside the Parliament. “Pandit Nehru’s magnanimity continues to inspire world leaders even today. Pity the ones here at home who fail to have the vision to understand the exceptional leader he was,” Congress said on its Twitter handle.

Lee had invoked Nehru while highlighting how democracy should work in the city-state. "Many political systems today would be quite unrecognisable to their founding leaders. Ben-Gurion’s Israel has morphed into one which can barely form a government, despite four general elections in two years. Meanwhile, a stream of senior politicians and officials in Israel face a litany of criminal charges, some have gone to jail," he said. "While Nehru’s India has become one where, according to media reports, almost half the MPs in the Lok Sabha have criminal charges pending against them, including charges of rape and murder. Though it is also said that many of these allegations are politically motivated," Lee said.


India protests after Singapore PM’s remarks on Lok Sabha MPs
Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong referred to both India’s first prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru and members of the Lok Sabha while participating in a debate in Singapore’s Parliament on Tuesday on a former lawmaker found guilty of abuse of privilege for lying in the House twice last year. (REUTERS)

India on Thursday formally protested against Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong’s remarks that almost half the members of the Lok Sabha have criminal charges pending against them, describing the comments as “uncalled for”. The Indian side took up the matter by calling in Singapore high commissioner Simon Wong to the external affairs ministry, people familiar with the matter said.

“The remarks by the prime minister of Singapore were uncalled for. We have taken up the matter with the Singaporean side,” one of the people cited above said. Lee referred to both India’s first prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru and members of the Lok Sabha while participating in a debate in Singapore’s Parliament on Tuesday on a former lawmaker found guilty of abuse of privilege for lying in the House twice last year.

The thrust of Lee’s speech was on how a democratic system needs lawmakers with ideals and values and the importance of public trust in a government. He said most countries start with high ideals and noble values but, more often than not, things change over decades and generations once a nation’s founding leaders and the pioneering generation are out of the scene. “Things start off with passionate intensity. The leaders, who fought for and won independence, are often exceptional individuals of great courage, immense culture, and outstanding ability. They came through the crucible of fire and emerged as leaders of men and nations. They are the David Ben-Gurions, the Jawaharlal Nehrus, and we have our own too,” Lee said, referring to the first prime ministers of Israel and India. He added, “But beyond that initial fervour, succeeding generations often find it hard to sustain this momentum and drive.”


Singapore PM’s remarks on Indian MPs: MEA summons envoy

Days after Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong said that almost half of the lawmakers in Lok Sabha have criminal charges pending against them and suggesting a decline in the country’s democratic polity from “Nehru’s India”, India on Thursday summoned Singapore’s High Commissioner Simon Wong and conveyed its displeasure.

Sources said the Ministry of External Affairs conveyed to Singapore’s envoy that the “remarks by the Prime Minister of Singapore were uncalled for”. Singapore is a key strategic partner for India, and there have been close ties between the top political leadership. While it is unusual for New Delhi to summon envoys from close strategic partners, it has been extremely sensitive about comments about India’s internal affairs.

The PM of Singapore had invoked India’s first prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru while arguing how democracy should work in the city-state during a passionate debate in Parliament on Tuesday. “Most countries are founded and start off on the basis of high ideals and noble values. But more often than not, beyond the founding leaders and the pioneer generation, over decades and generations, gradually things change,” Lee said during the debate on the Committee of Privileges’ report on complaints about untruths told by former Workers’ Party lawmaker Raeesah Khan:
  • “Things start off with passionate intensity. The leaders, who fought for and won independence, are often exceptional individuals of great courage, immense culture, and outstanding ability. They came through the crucible of fire and emerged as leaders of men and nations. They are the David Ben-Gurions, the Jawaharlal Nehrus, and we have our own too,” Lee had said.
  • “Nehru’s India has become one where, according to media reports, almost half the MPs in the Lok Sabha have criminal charges pending against them, including charges of rape and murder. Though it is also said that many of these allegations are politically motivated,” he had said.


India protests against PM Lee's comments on lawmakers

India issued a diplomatic protest with Singapore over Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong's remarks about the number of Indian lawmakers facing criminal charges.

New Delhi raised the issue with the city state's high commissioner on Thursday (Feb 17), a senior government official said, seeking anonymity, citing rules for speaking to the media. The official said PM Lee's remarks were uncalled for. Addressing Singapore's Parliament earlier this week about a lying scandal involving a former lawmaker, PM Lee said: "Nehru's India has become one where, according to media reports, almost half the MPs in the Lok Sabha have criminal charges pending against them, including charges of rape and murder."

India's Foreign Ministry spokesman Arindam Bagchi was not immediately available for a comment. In Singapore, the Prime Minister's Office declined to comment.

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India Issued Protest Over PM Lee’s Remarks During Debate of COP Final Report

India has issued a diplomatic protest with Singapore, labelling Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong’s comments about Indian lawmakers as uncalled for.

Here’s what happened. While addressing Singapore’s Parliament earlier this week about the Raeesah Khan scandal, PM Lee cited India as an example where crime amongst lawmakers is prevalent. “Nehru’s India has become one where, according to media reports, almost half the MPs in the Lok Sabha have criminal charges pending against them, including charges of rape and murder.”

New Delhi raised this issue with the city state’s high commissioner on 17 February, said a senior government official. The official, who remains anonymous citing their rules for speaking to media, said that PM Lee’s remarks were uncalled for.



DBS branch in Hong Kong vandalised with vulgarities directed at PM Lee, PAP
A photograph circulating on social media of graffiti at a DBS Bank branch in Hong Kong. TODAY has blurred out vulgarities. DBS said on Thursday the graffiti had been removed

South-east Asia’s largest lender DBS Bank has confirmed that photos circulating online of a vandalised bank was a DBS branch in Hong Kong. “The graffiti on the branch in Hong Kong was cleaned off as soon as it was discovered this morning,” said a DBS spokesperson on Thursday (Nov 14) in response to queries from TODAY.

The online photos showed that the graffiti included vulgarities directed at Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong and Singapore’s ruling party, the People’s Action Party.

Mr Lee commented on the crisis engulfing Hong Kong while speaking at the Forbes Global CEO Conference last month, in response to a question from Mr Steve Forbes, chairman and editor-in-chief of Forbes Media.

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Vietnam PM tells Singapore’s Lee Cambodia invasion statement incorrect, offensive
Vietnam PM Nguyen Xuan Phuc (R) and Singapore PM Lee Hsien Loong talk on the sidelines of the 34th ASEAN Summit in Bangkok, Thailand, June 22, 2019. Photo by Vietnam News Agency

Vietnam PM Nguyen Xuan Phuc has criticized Singapore PM Lee Hsien Loong’s recent comments about Vietnam's role in the Khmer Rouge fight. He said his claim was incorrect and offended both Vietnam and Cambodia.

In a Facebook post on May 31 Lee had expressed condolences on the passing of former Thai PM and president of the Privy Council, General Prem Tinsulanonda, who he said served at the time five ASEAN members came together "to oppose Vietnam's invasion of Cambodia and the Cambodian government that replaced the Khmer Rouge."

Phuc expressed his unhappiness at talks he held with Lee on the sidelines of the 34th ASEAN Summit in Bangkok, Thailand, on Saturday. He said history has proved that the statement on Vietnam’s position in the Khmer Rouge fight was inaccurate. A prejudice like this negatively affects Vietnam and Cambodia, especially the families of hundreds of thousands of Vietnamese voluntary soldiers who sacrificed themselves to help the Cambodian people end the genocide by the Khmer Rouge to rebuild their country, he said.


PM Lee the Latest “Victim” of Donald Trump Handshake

What a week for Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong. After having to face some semi-tough questions about his family feud in Parliament, the man had to head off to Germany the G20 Leaders’ Summit.

A standard outing for PM Lee of course, but this summit was special — it was the first time he met US President Donald Trump face to face since the latter was elected to office. They’d spoken before on the phone of course, but having the two sit together on stage for a meeting made for a surreal sight. After all, PM Lee had pretty tight relations with previous US president Barack Obama — both of whom believe strongly in the importance of the Trans-Pacific Partnership trade pact. President Trump however made sure to undo all their efforts by formally withdrawing the United States from the deal.

As you’d imagine, their first meeting seemed uncomfortable, despite both leaders reaffirming the relationship between Singapore and the US. Note PM Lee’s constant moving of his legs and hands, his shifty eyes, and the general vibe that he’d rather be somewhere else. We don’t blame him. Also to note: PM Lee falling victim to President Trump’s infamously aggressive handshake, resulting in a split-second shot that seems to put Singapore’s leader in a frailer light. But as Publichouse.sg pointed out, this wasn’t the first time PM Lee’s awkward handshake was caught on camera — he’s done the same pose during handshakes with Russian President Vladimir Putin, Malaysian PM Najib Razak and even former president Obama. It’s a minor subject to talk about, we know, but in the world of politics, the art of handshakes are highly important. And we all know Trump’s past with bizarre handshakes.


Singapore PM draws laughs in US speech

On Tuesday,
Singapore’s Prime Minister Lee Hsien Long visited the United States and met with President Obama. That night, in a speech to U.S. businessmen, Lee told a few jokes about China.

  • He drew laughs – and some groans – with his quips, including one about China’s environmental problems.
  • "Beijing residents joke that to get a free smoke all they have to do is open their windows!" Lee said.
  • He then alluded to thousands of pig carcasses recently fished from Chinese rivers.
  • "(In) Shanghai, if you want some pork soup, you just turn on the tap," he said.
His audience appeared doubtful if that was good taste, until he added, "That’s their joke, not mine!"


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16/02/2022

Singapore's 74 National Monuments

Fort Siloso is now Singapore's 74th national monument
Fort Siloso played a crucial role in the Battle for Singapore, which marks its 80th anniversary this year. National Heritage Board

Fort Siloso played a crucial role in the Battle for Singapore, which marks its 80th anniversary this year.

To many, Sentosa is the epitome of sun, sea and sand, and has been that way for decades. The 500-hectare island resort proudly calls itself "The State of Fun", and rightly so. After all, it is home not only to Universal Studios Singapore, the S.E.A. Aquarium, and Singapore's first integrated resort, Resorts World Sentosa, it is also one of the choice destinations for beachgoers, adventure seekers and those in desperate need of an "overseas" getaway. Amid the fun, fun, fun, it's easy to forget (or conveniently ignore) one of the historic marvels on this island: the 19th-century Fort Siloso, which has just been gazetted - on Total Defence Day (15 Feb), no less! - as a National Monument.

This means the site - along with 73 other National Monuments including Hajjah Fatimah Mosque, Sri Mariamman Temple, CHIJMES and Victoria Theatre - will be accorded the highest level of protection.


Fort Siloso

Located on the western tip of Pulau Blakang Mati (known today as Sentosa Island), Fort Siloso was one of the many coastal fortifications built around the 19th century by the British and remains the most intact fortification in Singapore. The Fort was built on Mount Siloso, where the name “Siloso” is said to be derived from a Malayan word meaning “rock”, a possible reference to the rock outcrops that once stood at the western entrance to the present-day Keppel Harbour.

Built in 1878, it was one of three forts (the other two being Fort Connaught and Fort Serapong) that had been constructed on the island to protect the New Harbour (later renamed Keppel Harbour) and the straits around Singapore. The Fort played an important role in the Battle for Singapore and served as a Prisoner-of-War camp during and after the Japanese Occupation. In summary, the Fort performed a key defence function and bears testimony to Singapore’s military and war history.

Fort Siloso includes artillery and anti-aircraft emplacements, as well as machine guns, searchlights and command posts. There is also an extensive network of underground complexes (referred to as Tunnel Complexes A, B, C) as well as casemates built into the hill. It was part of one of the first coastal defence networks in the world that deployed multiple coordinated gun positions over several forts. This network included Fort Siloso, Fort Pasir Panjang, Fort Connaught and Fort Serapong. Together with Fort Tanjong Katong, they were all commissioned at the same time as part of a large-scale extension of Singapore’s defences to safeguard Singapore’s position as a strategic trading port. Preceding these Forts are Scandal Point (1819), Fort Fullerton (1830), Fort Canning (1859), Fort Faber (1859), Fort Palmer (1859) and Fort Teregah (1861).


National monuments of Singapore

National monuments of Singapore are buildings and structures in Singapore that have been designated by the National Heritage Board (NHB) as being of special historic, traditional, archaeological, architectural or artistic value.

For historical significance (World War II, self-independence of Singapore, transformation and the oldest memories to the structure), these buildings are not allowed to be demolished. The Preservation of Monuments Act gives the board authority to order preservation of such sites and promote research and public interest in the monuments.

The NHB is a statutory board within the Government of Singapore, under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Culture, Community and Youth, and it has so far gazetted 74 buildings and structures as national monuments.


73 national monuments 'under one roof' at exhibition to mark S'pore's preservation efforts
Eleven of the monuments at the exhibition were painstakingly recreated using 3D-printed models. ST PHOTO: NG SOR LUAN

Singapore's 73 monuments are located across the island, but from Saturday (Nov 13) to Jan 2, they will all be "under one roof" - at an exhibition featuring renditions of them in various forms, from paper cuttings to 3D-printed models to virtual reality.

The exhibition at the National Museum of Singapore marks 50 years since the Preservation of Monuments Act came into force in 1971, which started the Republic's preservation journey through the formation of the Preservation of Monuments Board.

It is today known as the Preservation of Sites and Monuments division under the National Heritage Board (NHB). Eleven of the monuments at the exhibition were painstakingly recreated using 3D-printed models by Mr Matt Chiu, 29, a graduate from the Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD).



National Monuments of Singapore

Our National Monuments are an integral part of Singapore’s built heritage, which the National Heritage Board (NHB) preserves and promotes for posterity. They are monuments and sites that are accorded the highest level of protection in Singapore.


Golden Mile Complex gazetted as conserved building
The 48-year-old building resembles a typewriter with its terraced facade and represents the architectural and engineering prowess of Singapore's pioneer building professionals

The iconic Golden Mile Complex, which resembles a typewriter with its terraced facade and towering columns, has been conserved.

Minister for National Development Desmond Lee on Friday (Oct 22) announced that the 16-storey building has been gazetted as a conserved building, one year after the Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA) had proposed to do so.

To address concerns from building owners that conservation may affect the chances of a collective sale, the URA will offer a package of incentives to make development options for the site more attractive to potential buyers.

related:

15/02/2022

Yuán Xiāo Jié 元宵節 Chap Goh Mei 2022

Rediscovering the romance of Chap Goh Mei

Chap Goh Meh in Teochew simply means "the 15th night of Chinese New Year". Aside from being tagged as the last day of the festival, Chap Goh Meh is also known as the Chinese Valentine's Day. On a celebratory point of view, this night sees the gathering of family members as they sit down to a meal together.

Just like Chinese New Year, Chap Goh Meh used to be celebrated with lots of fireworks and firecrackers which are now banned from use. Many homes gaily decorated with red lanterns and bright lights to mark the end of an auspicious occasion. Thanksgivings are held while many people would pray for success and wealth for the coming year.

Chap Goh Meh is also regarded as the Chinese Valentine's Day, bringing forth lots of fun and gaiety. Chap Goh Meh used to be a night of courtship and was a forerunner in promoting match-making. On this night, many young ladies would make their way to the Esplanade, dressed in their best, with hope of finding prospective suitors.

One of the fun activities that take place on this auspicious night includes the throwing of tangerines into the sea off the Esplanade by these young maidens. It is without a doubt, the most popular and colorful moment in the celebration of Chap Goh Meh. It is believed that by throwing tangerines into the sea, these young girls would find themselves a good husband. For many, the act of throwing tangerines into the sea also signifies that these ladies are available for marriage. It is also said that if someone else who sees the floating tangerine in the water and picked it up, that generally means that the single who threw it would be able to find a good spouse.

These are Memories of "The Good Old Days".

3 Things To Know About Chap Goh Mei
Why is Lantern Festival Celebrated in February? While Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival are used interchangeably by Singaporeans; did you know that in parts of the world, the Chinese also recognise the 15th and last day of Chinese New Year as Yuan Xiao Jie (Lantern Festival)?

Today, the Chinese will observe Chap Goh Mei (or Chap Goh Meh), a festival that’s celebrated just as heartily as Chinese New Year. While this year’s event will be a little subdued, much like Chinese New Year celebrations, owing to the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic, the Chinese community is still enthusiastic about upholding its age-old traditions with much joy and festivity.

Let's take a look at the origins of Chap Goh Mei and the different ways it's celebrated:
  • Chap Goh Mei literally means the 15th night of Chinese New Year in Hokkien, a dialect originating from Southeastern China. However, it’s not only celebrated by the Hokkiens.
  • In some parts of the world, such as China, Chap Goh Mei is also recognised as Yuan Xiao Jie (Lantern Festival). In China and other Asian countries that observe this festival, the day signifies the end of the 15-day Chinese New Year celebrations.
  • While major activities for people in China include eating tang yuan (glutinous rice balls) over a grand meal, solving riddles written on beautiful lanterns, and visiting temples to pray for their family for the coming year, Chap Goh Mei in Malaysia and Singapore is celebrated with a modern twist.
  • Not only is Chap Goh Mei the last day that families can toss yusheng together, a symbol of all things auspicious, it’s also often considered the Chinese version of Valentine’s Day. On this night, young unmarried ladies throw Mandarin oranges marked with their names and telephone numbers into lakes and rivers in hopes of finding love, and optimistic men will be tasked to scoop them up and make contact. Think of it as the Tinder of yesteryear.

The 15-Day Celebration of Chinese New Year

Chinese New Year starts with the New moon on the first day of the first lunar month and ends on the Full moon 15 days later:

  • First day - zhengyue 1, ’Birthday of Chicken’
  • Second day - zhengyue 2, ‘Birthday of Dog’
  • Third day - zhengyue 3, ‘Birthday of Pig’
  • Fourth Day - zhengyue 4, ‘Birthday of Sheep’
  • Fifth day - zhengyue 5, ‘Birthday of Ox, Cattle’
  • SIxth day - zhengyue 6, ‘Birthday of Horse’
  • Seventh day - zhengyue 7, ‘Birthday of Men’
  • Eighth day - The Completion Day
  • Ninth day - The birthday of the Jade Emperor
  • Tenth to the Twelfth Day - More feasting with friends and family
  • Thirteenth day - A time to diet a bit after so much rich food
  • Fourteenth day, The Lantern Decoration Day
  • Fifteenth day, Lantern Festival